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A Short Guide About Shotgun Microphones

December 27th, 2010 Leave a comment Go to comments

In recent years, the field of audio equipment has enjoyed unprecedented growth. From all the audio devices that have been developed at this moment, we do have the audio playback devices, recording devices, and listening devices. From these types, audio recording devices are considered as one of the most important because they are needed to capture audio before anything else can be done with it. The most popular type of recording equipment available to us is microphones, which capture audio and convert it into a digital signal. Therefore microphones are considered to be an essential part of any recording operation. Here Microphones you will learn more about the best microphones.

There are many types of microphones available to us today such as condenser microphones, dynamic microphones, ribbon microphones, laser microphones, carbon microphones and piezoelectric microphones. Such categorization is based upon the kind of technology being used in each kind of microphone. Besides, there is another kind of categorization of microphones. The ones based on where they will grab the sound waves from. It is also know as the “polar pattern”. By this categorization, we find quite a few types of microphones:

Ominidirectional: Expect those microphones to pick up the sound from all sides. Know that they won’t pick up any sound coming from behind the microphone. Check here Dynamic Microphones to know more about Dynamic Microphones.
Cardioid: Such microphones will pick up the audio from the audio. They are quite good if you have to record music.
Bi-directional: Those microphones do have the possibility to pick up the sound from 2 sides of the microphone. Lots of ribbon microphones are using such polar pattern.
Shotgun microphones: Such kind of microphone will have lobes of sensivity: on the sides, and on the rear, of the microphone.

From the above categories, shotgun microphones seem the best ones for recording conditions. . Shotgun microphones are designed in such a way that they have slits all the way down the side of the microphone on quite a long shaft. No matter if they are able, or not, to capture audio from the rear, you should expect the sensitivity range of the shotgun microphones to be low. They are thus ideal if you’re going to record any TV shows, or movies.

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